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Mortgage Calculator

Calculate Home Loan, Mortgage, and Refinance Options With Prepayment

Loan Details

Loan Amount

$

Five Lakh
Rate of Interest

%

Loan Tenure

yrs

mos

Prepayments
EMI $0

Summary of Loan

Repayment Details
Total Prepayments$0Principal Payable$0Interest Payable$0Total Repayment$0Loan Amount Multiplied By0 times

What is a Mortgage?

A mortgage is a type of loan used to purchase real estate, where the property itself serves as collateral. The borrower agrees to repay the loan over a set period, usually 15 to 30 years, with interest. Mortgages are typically provided by banks, credit unions, or mortgage lenders. The loan amount, interest rate, and repayment terms depend on the borrower's creditworthiness, the type of mortgage, and the value of the property. Failure to make payments can result in foreclosure, where the lender can seize the property to recover the loan balance.

Types of Mortgages

There are various types of mortgages available, including:

  • Fixed-Rate Mortgage: The interest rate remains the same throughout the loan term, ensuring predictable monthly payments.
  • Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM): The interest rate changes periodically based on market conditions, leading to fluctuating payments.
  • FHA Loans: Government-backed loans designed for low-to-moderate income borrowers who may have lower credit scores.
  • VA Loans: Loans for veterans and their families, often requiring no down payment and offering favorable terms.
  • Jumbo Loans: Loans that exceed the conforming loan limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA).

What is EMI?

Equitable Monthly Installments (EMIs) are regular payments made by the borrower to pay off the mortgage loan. In the initial stages of the loan, a larger portion of the EMI goes toward paying interest, with the principal component increasing over time. EMIs help borrowers manage their mortgage repayments effectively, offering a fixed amount to pay each month for the duration of the loan term.

How is EMI Calculated?

EMI is calculated using the following formula:
EMI = [P x R x (1+R)^N] / [(1+R)^N - 1]

Where P = Loan Principal, R = Monthly Interest Rate, and N = Loan Tenure in months.

Understanding Principal and Interest Components

A mortgage EMI consists of two main components: principal and interest. Initially, a larger portion of the EMI is applied toward paying interest. Over time, as the outstanding loan balance decreases, a greater portion of the EMI is applied to the principal. This amortization schedule ensures that the loan is fully repaid by the end of the term.

What is Mortgage Tenure?

Mortgage tenure refers to the duration over which the borrower agrees to repay the loan, usually between 15 to 30 years. A longer tenure reduces monthly EMI amounts but increases the total interest paid over the life of the loan. Conversely, a shorter tenure increases monthly EMIs but reduces the total interest paid.

What is Rate of Interest (ROI)?

The interest rate is the percentage charged by the lender for borrowing the mortgage amount. It can be either fixed (remains constant throughout the loan term) or floating (varies with market conditions). The interest rate, along with the loan tenure, significantly affects the total cost of the mortgage and monthly EMI amount.

  • Fixed-Rate Mortgage: 3% - 6%
  • Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM): Starts at 2.5% - 4%

What is Prepayment?

Prepayment refers to repaying the mortgage loan either partially or fully before the scheduled repayment date. This helps in reducing the outstanding principal, thereby reducing the overall interest cost and possibly shortening the loan tenure. Some lenders may charge a prepayment penalty, especially in the case of fixed-rate mortgages.

What is the Mortgage EMI Calculator Tool At "MoneyReload" Website?

Our Mortgage EMI calculator on MoneyReload helps you estimate monthly payments based on loan amount, interest rate, and tenure, enabling better mortgage planning.

How to Use the Mortgage EMI Calculator?

Enter the loan amount, interest rate, and loan tenure in the calculator, and the EMI amount will be calculated instantly. Users can adjust the values to see how changes affect the monthly repayment amount. The tool also allows users to assess the impact of prepayments on the loan schedule.

How is Our Mortgage EMI Calculator Different?

Unlike other tools, our calculator offers additional features such as amortization schedules, the impact of prepayments on loan repayment, and graphical representations of EMI components, allowing for more effective financial planning.